THE MALAGA PICASSO MUSEUM
Along with its counterparts in Barcelona and Paris,
Malaga’s Picasso Museum is an essential port of call for admirers
of this Malaga-born artistic genius. That’s right, Malaga. Many
believe he was French in view of the fact that he spent much of his
life in our neighbouring country, or even Italian, given the sound
of his surname.
But no, Picasso was born right here in Malaga and I believe that
only Malaga could have nurtured his genius. (see texts I
- II)
The Museum is of immense interest for a number of reasons:
the quality of its permanent and temporary collections
of Picasso’s work, the building in which it is housed –Buenavista
Palace–, its new wing in Malaga’s old Jewish Quarter (see
text III) and, last but not least, the magnificent
work of the guides who, rather than merely churning out explanations
in robotic fashion, strive instead to involve each and every one of
the students, whatever level of Spanish course they happen to be studying.
All of the groups that visit the museum remark on how pleasant the
experience has been.
I.
No se elige el lugar donde se nace.
Nace en Málaga el niño,
se forja en Málaga el genio.
Un barrio popular, la plaza de la Merced, un pequeño cosmos donde
cada quien es cada cual, pero es alguien.
Gente que no hace concesiones ni a la riqueza ni al poder.
Gente libre de sentir,
libre de expresar lo que siente.
De expresar con color lo que siente,
el don de la sal al hablar.
Despierta en Málaga el niño,
la luz entra en el genio.
?Dónde sino ese mar inconfundible,
el color del paraíso en el cielo,
el verde brillante de las hojas?
?Dónde sino esa raza de mujeres hermosas, espontáneas,
de hombres amables y bellos?
?Dónde ese vivir pausado, sabio, donde cada instante es importante,
porque brilla con luz propia ?
La mirada del genio no encuentra barreras.
No es insolente mirar lo que está a la vista.
?Dónde sino esa mirada, que no busca, que encuentra?
We do not choose where we are born.
The child is born in Malaga,
the genius is forged in Malaga.
A working-class district, Plaza de la Merced, a mini cosmos where
everyone is anonymous, but everyone is someone.
People who make no concessions to wealth or power.
People who are free to feel,
Free to express what they feel.
To express what they feel with colour,
With their gift of the gab.
The child awakes in Malaga,
the genius is filled with light.
Where else but that unmistakeable sea,
the colour of paradise in the sea,
the bright green of the leaves?
Where else but that breed of beautiful, spontaneous women,
of friendly, handsome men?
Where else but that relaxed, wise way of life, where every instant
matters because it shines with its own light?
The gaze of the genius meets with no barriers.
It is no insolence to look at what is already visible.
Where else but that gaze, that does not search but finds?
We do not choose where we are born. We do not choose to be born rich
or poor, to come into a world of turmoil or a world of calm.
Talent comes to us from our parents, or the fortunate circumstances
of the moment of our creation.
What makes someone shine so brightly that he is recognised in every
corner of the world?
How does one become a universal genius?
How does one become Picasso?
Picasso. A man larger than life, a mythological creature, like the
lines he is capable of sketching in a few brief seconds. A charismatic
personality, insolent energy oblivious to the weaknesses of normal
mortals.
Free, free to live, see and express what he sees and feels. We will
find no concessions to wealth or power in his paintings.
In his paintings we will find the friend, the women or fragments of
the women who make him feel, the bull and bullfighter that make him
tingle with excitement.
In his work, we will find no vain attempts to capture in a tiny space
the grandeur of nature or the masterpiece of a civilisation.
We will find the vivid look, the sensual expression, the beast that
lies within us.
We will find light, the colour of life. Even a death scene, for he
depicts death through life. For what is Picasso’s Guernica if
not a living representation of death itself?
We see ourselves in the relaxed poses, in the eyes that reflect a
banal or private thought.
We do not choose where we are born.
The child is born in Malaga, the genius is forged in Malaga.
II.
Through his work, Picasso keeps alive a connection that links him
to our Mediterranean, to our region; this is no invention on our part.
It is right there, in his work. It is in the imaginarium that he preserves
and reinterprets throughout his life. It is in his mythology.
It is in his very being when he signs "Picasso, from Malaga".
His first sketches depicting bullfighting, the ritual of death in
the arena, have stayed with him since his childhood in Malaga. His
first attempts at oil painting, looking out to sea close to the harbour.
His first classes: drawing, composition, colour. All of this was born
in a city in the throes of a plastic arts explosion. Denis, Simonet,
Muñoz Degrain, Moreno Carbonero,Ocón;
the Malaga School of the XIX century.
Later come years of alienation from the memory of the land of his
childhood. The monumental turmoil of the Civil War. Picasso and his
work are exiled. It takes almost half a century for his status as
a native of Malaga to be timidly restored. And a further half century
before, as heralded by the press some six months earlier, Picasso
is able to return to Malaga again. But it is more than just a homecoming;
Picasso is reborn in Malaga. Reborn because Malaga once again claims
him as her own. In a few short years, Picasso becomes an icon in the
city. The restoration of the house in which he was born, converted
for use as a museum and study centre for his work, is the first step
on a path that leads to a series of exhibitions in the Episcopal Palace
and culminates in the opening of the Malaga Picasso Museum. Born of
the generosity of the Picasso family and the determination of the
Cultural Council of the Andalusian Regional Government, these 8,000-m²-plus
premises encompass the genius painter’s whole artistic life
in the shape of a permanent exhibition featuring over 300 works and
a series of temporary exhibitions focusing on unique aspects of his
career.
III.
Its construction, based on an existing renaissance building, the Count
of Buenavista’s Palace, has also promoted the recovery of the
old Jewish Quarter and the creation of an archaeological area that
has seen renewed interest in the remains of the original settlement
founded here by the Phoenicians. Over 30 centuries of history all
in one place.
In addition to these modern developments, we must not forget the
historical legacy left behind by the Phoenician, Greek, Roman, Muslim,
Jewish and, of course, Christian civilisations. The Alcazaba fortress,
the Gibralfaro Castle, the Roman Theatre, Malaga Cathedral and the
renovated Historical Centre all combine with the Picasso Museum to
create a unique collection of monuments for which Patrimony of Humanity
status is soon to be requested.